What should firefighters do first upon arrival at the scene of a vehicle fire?

Upon arrival at the scene of a vehicle fire, the first priority for firefighters is to assess for potential hazards. This crucial step involves evaluating the environment for any dangers that could complicate firefighting efforts or put personnel and bystanders at risk. A vehicle fire can be unpredictable, with potential risks including flammable materials, leaks of hazardous fluids, and the presence of other vehicles or structures that may be close to the fire.

Assessing for potential hazards allows firefighters to determine the safest approach to combat the fire and protect everyone on the scene, including victims who may still be in or around the vehicle. Recognizing hazards such as downed power lines, fuel spills, or proximity to flammable materials informs decisions about establishing a safe perimeter and tactical operations.

Once hazards are assessed, firefighters can then move on to establishing a safe perimeter, checking for victims, and eventually extinguishing the fire, always with safety as the guiding principle. Prioritizing hazard assessment ensures that firefighters can safely and effectively manage the incident.