When rescuing a downed firefighter, what is the first step once the firefighter is reached?

Upon reaching a downed firefighter, the most critical first step is to assess the firefighter's condition. This assessment involves evaluating their airway, breathing, and circulation, along with checking for any visible injuries or hazards that may pose risks to both the rescuer and the downed firefighter. Conducting a thorough assessment allows for determining the immediate actions needed, whether that be administering first aid, calling for additional medical support, or preparing for evacuation.

Assessing the downed firefighter's condition provides vital information on how to proceed safely and effectively. For instance, if the firefighter is unconscious or not breathing, immediate life-saving interventions are necessary. Understanding the extent of their injuries will also inform how to package them for transport, ensuring that any movements made do not exacerbate potential spinal or other injuries. Therefore, the primary focus must be on assessing their status before implementing further rescue measures, ensuring that any actions taken are appropriate to their medical needs.