Which component of firefighting equipment helps to prevent slipping on ladders?

The component of firefighting equipment that helps to prevent slipping on ladders is the spikes on the base. The spikes, also known as ladder spikes or points, are sharp protrusions on the ends of the ladder's feet that dig into the ground, providing increased traction. This is particularly important when firefighters are using ladders on surfaces that may be slippery, such as wet grass or concrete. The spikes secure the ladder in place and reduce the risk of it shifting or sliding during use, thus enhancing safety for the personnel operating on or near the ladder.

Other components mentioned, such as heat sensor labels, are designed for safety in a different context, such as identifying heat exposure levels to prevent equipment failure. Footpad bumps may provide some degree of grip but are not specifically designed to prevent sliding like spikes do. The cam system teeth relate to how ladders lock in place when extended or retracted but do not address slipping on the ground. Hence, the spikes play a crucial role in ensuring stability during ladder operations.